EC
Detectors physics and detection systems
Description
Physics of detectors
- General concepts : Ramo theorem and signal creation, signal-over-noise, efficiencies, resolutions
- Gazeous detectors : various regimes, ion chambers, micropatterned detectors, resistive plate chambers
- Semiconductors : p-n diodes, silicon strip and pixel sensors, monolithic sensors, germanium sensors
- Scintillators : light generation, organic and inorganic materials
- Visible photon detectors : photocathode, photomultipliers, siliconPM
- Cerenkov & transition-radiation detectors
Detector systems
- Position measurements, tracking : multiple scattering, finding and fitting algorthms
- Energy measurements : calorimetry in high-energy physics (hadronic and electromagnetic showers) and spectroscopy in nuclear physics (Compton scattering)
- Particle identification : dE/dx, Cerenkov, transition radiation
- Complete systems : experiments on colliders, in astroparticles, in nuclear physics